![]() This healthcare provider has special training in the care of people during pregnancy, labor, and delivery. For additional information visit Linking to and Using Content from MedlinePlus.Many healthcare providers can provide prenatal care, such as: Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited without authorization. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services. follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. There are other tests that may be done in the second trimester.Ī.D.A.M., Inc. It may reduce the need for an amniocentesis, and so is safer for the baby. This test is newer, but offers a lot of promise for accuracy without risks of miscarriage. If the test is positive, an amniocentesis or cell-free DNA test may be recommended.Īnother test, called chorionic villus sampling (CVS), can detect Down syndrome and other genetic disorders as early as 10 weeks into a pregnancy.Ī newer test, called cell free DNA testing, looks for small pieces of your baby's genes in a sample of blood from the mother. If a test called a quadruple screen is done in the second trimester, the results of both tests are more accurate than doing either test alone.Together, these 2 measures will tell if the baby is at risk for having Down syndrome.In one test, your provider can use an ultrasound to measure the back of the baby's neck. Women with a strong family history of inherited birth defects.Women who have had a fetus with genetic problems in earlier pregnancies.Women who may be at higher risk for these genetic problems include: Some of these tests carry some risks to your baby, while others do not. There are many options now for genetic testing.A genetic counselor can help you understand your risks and test results.Be sure to ask what the results could mean for you and your baby.If your doctor thinks that you need any of these tests, talk about which ones will be best for you.You will also be given prenatal vitamins with iron if you are not already taking them.Īll women are offered genetic testing to screen for birth defects and genetic problems, such as Down syndrome or brain and spinal column defects. What to do about vaginal bleeding during early pregnancy.Common symptoms during pregnancy such as fatigue, heartburn, and varicose veins.Eating healthy, exercising, getting adequate sleep, and making lifestyle changes while you are pregnant.The first visit will also be a good time to talk about: You can also discuss it with your doctor or midwife at your first visit. You will have many visits to talk about a birthing plan. Whether you or your partner have genetic disorders or health problems that run in your family.Whether you smoke, use tobacco, drink alcohol or take drugs.Most often, the heartbeat cannot be heard or seen on ultrasound until at least 6 to 7 weeks.ĭuring this first visit, your doctor or midwife will ask you questions about: Your doctor or midwife will listen for your baby's heartbeat, but may not be able to hear it. ![]() Do a Pap smear and cultures to look for infections or problems.You should schedule your first prenatal visit soon after you learn that you are pregnant.
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